1. Wax soo saarka fiber galaas ah ee caalamka iyo Shiinaha oo kor u kacay sannadba sanadka ka dambeeya, Shiinaha ayaa noqday awoodda ugu weyn ee wax soo saarka fiber galaas ee adduunka.
Sanadihii la soo dhaafay, warshadaha fiber galaas ee Shiinaha ayaa ku jira marxalad horumar degdeg ah.Laga soo bilaabo 2012 ilaa 2019, celceliska heerka kobaca xarunta sanadlaha ah ee awoodda wax soo saarka fiber galaas ee Shiinaha ayaa gaadhay 7%, taas oo ka sarraysa celceliska heerka kobaca xarunta sanadlaha ah ee awoodda wax-soo-saarka fiber galaaska.Gaar ahaan labadii sano ee la soo dhaafay, iyada oo hagaajinta sahayda iyo xidhiidhka baahida alaabooyinka fiber-ka galaaska ah, goobaha codsiga hoose waxay sii wadaan inay ballaariyaan, barwaaqada suuqana si degdeg ah ayay dib ugu soo noqotaa.Sannadka 2019, wax-soo-saarka fiber-ka galaaska ee dhul-weynaha Shiinaha waxa uu gaadhay 5.27 milyan oo tan, taas oo ka dhigan in ka badan kala badh wax-soo-saarka guud ee caalamka.Shiinaha ayaa noqday kan ugu weyn ee soo saara fiber-ka galaas ee adduunka.Marka loo eego tirakoobyada, laga bilaabo 2009 ilaa 2019, wax soo saarka caalamiga ah ee fiber-ka galaaska ayaa muujiyay isbeddel guud oo kor u kacaya.Sannadkii 2018, wax soo saarka caalamiga ah ee fiber-ka galaasku wuxuu ahaa 7.7 milyan tan, 2019-kii, wuxuu gaadhay ilaa 8 milyan oo tan, sanad-sannad koror dhan 3.90% marka la barbar dhigo 2018.
2. Saamiga Shiinaha ee wax soo saarka fiber galaas ayaa isbedbeddelaya
Inta lagu jiro 2012-2019, saamiga Shiinaha ee wax soo saarka fiber galaas ee wax soo saarka fiber galaas caalami ah isbedbeddelay oo kordhay.Sannadkii 2012, saamiga wax-soo-saarka fiber-ka dhalada ee Shiinaha wuxuu ahaa 54.34%, sanadka 2019-ka, saamiga wax-soo-saarka fiber-ka galaaska ee Shiinaha wuxuu kor u kacay 65.88%.Toddoba sano gudahood, saamiga ayaa kordhay ku dhawaad boqolkiiba 12 dhibcood.Waxaa la arki karaa in kororka sahayda fiber-ka galaaska ee caalamiga ah uu inta badan ka yimaado Shiinaha.Warshadaha fiber galaaska ee Shiinaha ayaa si xawli ah ugu fiday adduunka, taasoo ka dhigtay kaalinta ugu horreysa ee Shiinaha ee suuqa fiber-ka galaaska.
3. hannaankii tartanka fiber galaas ee caalamiga ah iyo Shiinaha
Waxaa jira lix warshadood oo waaweyn oo ku jira warshadaha fiberglass-ka caalamiga ah: Jushi Group Co., Ltd., Chongqing International Composite Materials Co., Ltd., Taishan Fiberglass Co., Ltd., Owens Corning Vitotex (OCV), PPG Industries iyo Johns Manville ( JM).Waqtigan xaadirka ah, lixdan shirkadood ayaa ku dhawaad 73% ka ah awoodda wax soo saarka fiber galaas ee caalamiga ah.Warshadaha oo dhan waxaa lagu gartaa oligopoly.Marka loo eego saamiga wax-soo-saarka ee ganacsiyada dalal kala duwan, Shiinaha ayaa ku xisaabtami doona qiyaastii 60% awoodda wax soo saarka fiber-ka galaaska adduunka ee 2019.
Isku-duubnaanta ganacsiyada warshadaha fiber galaaska ee Shiinaha ayaa aad u sarreeya.Shirkadaha hormuudka ka ah oo ay matalaan Jushi, Taishan Glass Fiber iyo Chongqing International ayaa haysta inta badan awoodda wax-soo-saarka warshadaha fiber galaaska ee Shiinaha.Waxaa ka mid ah, saamiga awoodda wax soo saarka fiber-ka galaaska ee ay leedahay Shiinaha Jushi waa kan ugu sarreeya, qiyaastii 34%.Taishan Fiberglass (17%) iyo Chongqing International (17%) ayaa si dhow ula socday.Saddexdan shirkadood ayaa ku dhawaad 70% ka ah awoodda wax-soo-saarka wershadaha fiber galaaska ee Shiinaha.
3. Rajada horumarinta warshadaha fiber galaas
Fiber galaas ayaa ah beddel aad u wanaagsan oo loogu talagalay walxaha birta ah.Iyada oo horumarka degdega ah ee dhaqaalaha suuqa, fiber galaas ayaa noqday alaabta ceeriin lagama maarmaanka ah ee dhismaha, gaadiidka, electronics, korontada, kiimikada, metallurgy, ilaalinta deegaanka, difaaca qaranka iyo warshadaha kale.Sababtoo ah codsigeeda ballaaran ee meelo badan, fiber-ka muraayadda ayaa la bixiyay iyo feejignaan dheeraad ah.Soosaarayaasha ugu waaweyn iyo kuwa isticmaala fiber-ka galaaska ee adduunka ayaa u badan Mareykanka, Yurub, Japan iyo wadamo kale oo horumaray, kuwaas oo qofkiiba uu isticmaalo fiber-ka galaaska uu aad u sarreeyo.
Sanadihii la soo dhaafay, Xafiiska Tirakoobka Qaranka wuxuu liis gareeyay fiber-ka dhalada iyo wax soo saarka fiber galaas ah ee ku jira liiska warshadaha Istaraatiijiga ah ee soo baxaya.Taageerada siyaasadda, warshadaha fiber galaas ee Shiinaha ayaa si degdeg ah u horumarin doona.Muddada dheer, xoojinta iyo isbeddelka kaabayaasha ee Bariga Dhexe iyo gobolka Aasiya Pacific, baahida loo qabo fiber galaas ayaa si aad ah u kordhay.Iyada oo kobaca joogtada ah ee baahida caalamiga ah ee fiber-ka dhalada ah ee muraayadda muraayadda wax laga beddelay, qalabka isboortiga, hawada hawada iyo dhinacyo kale, rajada warshadaha muraayadda muraayadda ayaa rajo leh.
Intaa waxaa dheer, goobta codsiga ee fiber galaas ayaa ku fiday suuqa tamarta dabaysha, taas oo muujinaysa horumarinta mustaqbalka ee fiber-ka galaaska.Dhibaatada tamarta ayaa keentay in dalalku raadiyaan tamar cusub.Tamarta dabayshu waxa ay noqotay diiradda sannadahan dambe.Wadamadu waxay sidoo kale bilaabeen inay kordhiyaan maalgashiga tamarta dabaysha, taas oo kor u qaadi doonta horumarinta warshadaha fiber-ka galaaska.
Waqtiga boostada: Oct-20-2022